9 Myths About Substance Use and Mental Health Disorders—And the Truth Behind Them

Common Myths About Addiction and Mental Health

When it comes to substance use disorders and mental health, misinformation is everywhere. Stigma, fear, and outdated beliefs can prevent individuals from seeking treatment and getting the help they need. Unfortunately, these myths contribute to shame, misunderstanding, and barriers to care—even though mental health disorders and addiction are medical conditions that can be treated.

At Foundations Group Recovery Centers, we believe in breaking down stigma by educating individuals and families about the realities of addiction and mental health. Through evidence-based Addiction Treatment Programs, Alcohol and Drug Detox, Day Treatment Programs, Half Day Treatment Programs, and Outpatient Treatment Programs, we help people overcome both substance use disorders and co-occurring mental health conditions.

Let’s debunk nine of the most common myths about addiction and mental health so that more people can feel empowered to seek help.

Myth #1: “Addiction Is a Choice, Not a Disease”

Reality: Addiction is a chronic disease that changes brain function.

Many people still believe that addiction is a moral failing or a lack of willpower. In reality, addiction is a complex brain disease that affects impulse control, judgment, and decision-making.

  • Scientific research shows that substance use alters the brain’s reward system, making it difficult for individuals to stop using drugs or alcohol—even when they want to.
  • The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) classifies addiction as a chronic medical condition, similar to diabetes or heart disease.

Because addiction is a medical condition, it requires professional Substance Use Treatment Programs—not punishment or shame.

Myth #2: “Mental Health Disorders Are Just a Phase”

Reality: Mental health disorders are real medical conditions.

Many people dismiss anxiety, depression, or bipolar disorder as temporary mood swings rather than serious medical conditions. However, mental health disorders are biologically based illnesses that require treatment.

  • Over 1 in 5 U.S. adults experience a mental illness each year. (National Alliance on Mental Illness, 2023)
  • Untreated mental health conditions can worsen over time, increasing the risk of substance use disorders, suicide, and long-term disability.

Seeking professional help through therapy, medication, and structured treatment programs can significantly improve quality of life.

Myth #3: “You Have to Hit Rock Bottom to Seek Treatment”

Reality: Early intervention leads to better outcomes.

Many people believe that individuals must lose everything—their jobs, relationships, or health—before they can seek treatment. In reality, the earlier someone gets help, the better their chances of recovery.

  • Studies show that people who enter addiction treatment earlier have higher long-term success rates than those who wait until their addiction becomes severe.
  • Professional Alcohol and Drug Detox and structured Addiction Treatment Programs can prevent further harm and help individuals regain control of their lives sooner.

You don’t have to wait for things to get worse before seeking help—treatment works at any stage of addiction or mental health struggles.

Myth #4: “Addiction and Mental Illness Can Be Cured with Willpower Alone”

Reality: Treatment, not willpower, is necessary for recovery.

If addiction or mental health disorders could be cured by simply “trying harder,” millions of people wouldn’t struggle with these conditions. Both addiction and mental illness require medical and psychological intervention.

  • Medication-assisted treatment (MAT), therapy, and structured recovery programs significantly reduce relapse rates and improve quality of life.
  • Willpower alone is not enough to reverse the chemical and neurological changes caused by addiction or mental illness.

Structured Outpatient Treatment Programs, Half Day Treatment Programs, and Day Treatment Programs provide the tools needed to manage symptoms and maintain long-term recovery.

Myth #5: “People With Mental Health Issues Are Just Seeking Attention”

Reality: Mental health disorders are not a choice or an exaggeration.

Mental health disorders are not character flaws—they are legitimate medical conditions that require treatment.

  • Depression, anxiety, PTSD, and schizophrenia are caused by a combination of genetic, biological, and environmental factors.
  • Minimizing mental illness can prevent people from seeking help, leading to worsening symptoms and a greater risk of self-harm or suicide.

Encouraging open conversations and seeking professional support can help reduce stigma and save lives.

Myth #6: “You Can Detox from Drugs or Alcohol at Home”

Reality: Detoxing at home can be dangerous—even life-threatening.

Some people believe that they can quit substances “cold turkey” without medical supervision. However, withdrawal from alcohol, opioids, or benzodiazepines can be extremely dangerous and even fatal.

  • Alcohol and Drug Detox should be done under medical supervision to prevent severe withdrawal symptoms like seizures, heart complications, and delirium tremens (DTs).
  • Professional detox centers provide medications, medical monitoring, and emotional support to ensure safety and comfort.

Seeking a medically supervised detox program is the safest and most effective way to begin the recovery process.

Myth #7: “Rehab Doesn’t Work Because People Relapse”

Reality: Relapse is part of recovery, not failure.

Relapse does not mean treatment has failed—it means treatment needs to be adjusted.

  • 40-60% of individuals in recovery experience relapse—a rate similar to other chronic illnesses like diabetes or hypertension. (NIDA, 2023)
  • Continued treatment after rehab—including Outpatient Treatment Programs and relapse prevention strategies—can significantly improve long-term sobriety.

Addiction is a chronic condition, and ongoing care is the key to sustained recovery.

Statistics on Addiction and Mental Health in US

Myth #8: “Only Weak People Need Therapy or Medication”

Reality: Seeking treatment is a sign of strength.

Mental health and addiction recovery require courage, self-awareness, and persistence. Seeking professional help does not mean someone is weak—it means they are taking responsibility for their well-being.

  • Therapy helps millions of people develop coping skills, heal from trauma, and improve their overall mental health.
  • Medication is a valid treatment tool for conditions like depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and opioid use disorder.

True strength comes from recognizing when you need help and taking steps toward recovery.

Myth #9: “If Someone Really Wanted to Stop, They Would Just Quit”

Reality: Addiction is a disease that requires treatment.

No one chooses to become addicted, and quitting is not as simple as just deciding to stop. Addiction changes the brain’s chemistry, making it difficult to stop without medical and psychological support.

  • Comprehensive Addiction Treatment Programs—including Day Treatment, Half Day Treatment, and Outpatient Programs—help individuals overcome addiction with evidence-based therapy and medical support.
  • Long-term recovery is possible with the right treatment, support system, and relapse prevention strategies.

Break the Myths—Seek Help Today

At Foundations Group Recovery Centers, we believe in compassion, education, and evidence-based care. Our Substance Use Treatment Programs are designed to help individuals and families overcome addiction and mental health challenges.

Don’t let misinformation stop you or a loved one from seeking help. Recovery is possible. Take the first step today toward a healthier future. Call Us Today 844.763.4966.

FAQ on Myths About Addiction & Mental Health

Is addiction really a disease or just a lack of willpower?

Addiction is a chronic disease that affects brain function, decision-making, and impulse control. It is classified as a medical condition, similar to diabetes or heart disease, and requires professional treatment for long-term recovery.

Do people with mental health disorders just need to “think positive”?

No. Mental health disorders like depression, anxiety, and PTSD are caused by a mix of genetic, biological, and environmental factors. Professional treatment, including therapy and medication, is often necessary for managing symptoms.

Do people have to hit rock bottom before seeking treatment?

No. Early intervention leads to better outcomes. Seeking help before addiction or mental illness worsens improves long-term recovery success. Treatment works at any stage of substance use or mental health struggles.

Can you detox from drugs or alcohol at home?

Detoxing at home can be dangerous and even life-threatening, especially for substances like alcohol, opioids, or benzodiazepines. Medically supervised detox ensures safety and reduces withdrawal symptoms.

If someone relapses, does that mean treatment failed?

No. Relapse is common in addiction recovery and does not mean failure. It indicates that treatment plans may need adjustments, just like with other chronic diseases. Continued Outpatient Treatment and relapse prevention strategies can help prevent future relapse.

Are mental health disorders just an excuse for bad behavior?

No. Mental health conditions are legitimate medical disorders, not character flaws. They require treatment, support, and understanding—not stigma or judgment.

Is addiction treatment effective?

Yes. Comprehensive Addiction Treatment Programs, including Day Treatment, Half Day Treatment, and Outpatient Programs, help individuals achieve and maintain long-term sobriety. Treatment success depends on continued therapy, medical support, and relapse prevention strategies.

Are therapy and medication only for people who are “really sick”?

No. Therapy and medication can help anyone struggling with mental health or substance use. Many people benefit from treatment even if their condition is mild to moderate.